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Details on Person After the capping complex is formed, the RNA triphosphatase ...

Class:IdSummation:77079
_displayNameAfter the capping complex is formed, the RNA triphosphatase ...
_timestamp2004-02-12 20:48:22
created[InstanceEdit:77054] Buratowski, S, 2003-10-15 15:18:41
modified[InstanceEdit:77106] Gopinathrao, G, 2003-10-16 13:51:52
[InstanceEdit:77367] Joshi-Tope, G, 2003-10-17 16:16:00
[InstanceEdit:77479] Gopinathrao, G, 2003-10-29 09:19:11
[InstanceEdit:77503] Gopinathrao, G, 2003-10-29 14:55:30
[InstanceEdit:77578] Gopinathrao, G, 2003-10-31 12:19:58
[InstanceEdit:111340] Gopinathrao, G, 2004-02-12 15:30:00
textAfter the capping complex is formed, the RNA triphosphatase activity of the capping enzyme hydrolyzes the 5'-end phosphate group of the nascent mRNA transcript to a diphosphate.
The RNA triphosphatase (RTP) domain of mammalian capping enzyme is a member of a superfamily of phosphatases that include the protein tyrosine phosphatases, some lipid phosphatases, and several nucleic acid phosphatases. This family uses a conserved nucleophilic cysteine residue to attack the target phosphate. A transient phospho-cysteinyl enzyme intermediate is then hydrolyzed to regenerate the enzyme active site. It should be noted that while higher eukaryotic capping enzymes use PTP-like triphosphatase domains, the yeast triphosphatases are a completely different class of enzymes. The yeast RTPs are metal-dependent phosphatases. RNA 5'-triphosphatase (RTP) catalyzed first reaction can be represented as:pppN(pN)n + GTP -> ppN(pN)n + Pi; (n=20-25)

(summation)[Reaction:77078] Hydrolysis of the 5'-end of the nascent transcript by the capping enzyme [Homo sapiens]
[Reaction:167400] Hydrolysis of the 5'-end of the nascent transcript by the capping enzyme [Homo sapiens]
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