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Details on Person UniProt:Q13347 EIF3I

Class:IdReferenceGeneProduct:72535
_chainChangeLogchain:1-325 added on Sat February 7 2015
_displayNameUniProt:Q13347 EIF3I
_timestamp2024-11-03 20:09:49
chainchain:1-325
checksum02797BB72A752A96
commentFUNCTION Component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis (PubMed:17581632, PubMed:25849773, PubMed:27462815). The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2:GTP:methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of post-termination ribosomal complexes and subsequently prevents premature joining of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation (PubMed:17581632). The eIF-3 complex specifically targets and initiates translation of a subset of mRNAs involved in cell proliferation, including cell cycling, differentiation and apoptosis, and uses different modes of RNA stem-loop binding to exert either translational activation or repression (PubMed:25849773).SUBUNIT Component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is composed of 13 subunits: EIF3A, EIF3B, EIF3C, EIF3D, EIF3E, EIF3F, EIF3G, EIF3H, EIF3I, EIF3J, EIF3K, EIF3L and EIF3M. The eIF-3 complex appears to include 3 stable modules: module A is composed of EIF3A, EIF3B, EIF3G and EIF3I; module B is composed of EIF3F, EIF3H, and EIF3M; and module C is composed of EIF3C, EIF3D, EIF3E, EIF3K and EIF3L. EIF3C of module C binds EIF3B of module A and EIF3H of module B, thereby linking the three modules. EIF3J is a labile subunit that binds to the eIF-3 complex via EIF3B. The eIF-3 complex interacts with RPS6KB1 under conditions of nutrient depletion. Mitogenic stimulation leads to binding and activation of a complex composed of MTOR and RPTOR, leading to phosphorylation and release of RPS6KB1 and binding of EIF4B to eIF-3.INTERACTION Phosphorylated by TGF-beta type II receptor.MASS SPECTROMETRY Belongs to the eIF-3 subunit I family.
descriptionrecommendedName: fullName evidence="1"Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit I shortName evidence="1"eIF3i alternativeName: fullName evidence="1"Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit 2 alternativeName: TGF-beta receptor-interacting protein 1 shortName: TRIP-1 alternativeName: fullName evidence="1"eIF-3-beta alternativeName: fullName evidence="1"eIF3 p36
geneNameEIF3I
EIF3S2
TRIP1
identifierQ13347
isSequenceChangedFALSE
keyword3D-structure
Acetylation
Cytoplasm
Direct protein sequencing
Initiation factor
Isopeptide bond
Phosphoprotein
Protein biosynthesis
Proteomics identification
Reference proteome
Repeat
Ubl conjugation
WD repeat
modified[InstanceEdit:9836292] Weiser, Joel, 2023-05-25
[InstanceEdit:9852000] Weiser, Joel, 2023-11-03
[InstanceEdit:9926675] Weiser, Joel, 2024-11-03
nameEIF3I
referenceDatabase[ReferenceDatabase:2] UniProt
referenceGene[ReferenceDNASequence:9002932] ENSEMBL:ENSG00000084623 EIF3I [Homo sapiens]
secondaryIdentifierEIF3I_HUMAN
sequenceLength325
species[Species:48887] Homo sapiens
(referenceEntity)[EntityWithAccessionedSequence:72536] EIF3I [cytosol] [Homo sapiens]
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