Reactome: A Curated Pathway Database
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Query author contributions in Reactome

Reactome depends on collaboration between our curation team and outside experts to assemble and peer-review its pathway modules. The integration of ORCID within Reactome enables us to meet a key challenge with authoring, curating and reviewing biological information by incentivizing and crediting the external experts that contribute their expertise and time to the Reactome curation process. More information is available at ORCID and Reactome.

If you have an ORCID ID that is not listed on this page, please forward this information to us and we will update your Reactome pathway records.

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Details on Person Diagram of Branched-chain amino acid catabolism, Loss-of-function mutations in BCKDHA or BCKDHB cause MSUD, Loss-of-function mutations in DBT cause MSUD2, Loss-of-function mutations in DLD cause MSUD3/DLDD, H139Hfs13* PPM1K causes a mild variant of MSUD, Branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase deficiency, Isovaleric acidemia, 3-Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency, 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, Beta-ketothiolase deficiency, Mitochondrial short-chain enoyl-CoA hydratase deficiency 1, and 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase deficiency

Class:IdPathwayDiagram:6788658
_displayNameDiagram of Branched-chain amino acid catabolism, Loss-of-function mutations in BCKDHA or BCKDHB cause MSUD, Loss-of-function mutations in DBT cause MSUD2, Loss-of-function mutations in DLD cause MSUD3/DLDD, H139Hfs13* PPM1K causes a mild variant of MSUD, Branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase deficiency, Isovaleric acidemia, 3-Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency, 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, Beta-ketothiolase deficiency, Mitochondrial short-chain enoyl-CoA hydratase deficiency 1, and 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase deficiency
_timestamp2026-02-25 09:39:31
created[InstanceEdit:6788662] Jassal, Bijay, 2015-07-24
height1667
modified[InstanceEdit:8949408] D'Eustachio, Peter, 2016-11-23
[InstanceEdit:8949410] D'Eustachio, Peter, 2016-11-23
[InstanceEdit:8963945] Jassal, Bijay, 2017-02-14
[InstanceEdit:9640340] D'Eustachio, Peter, 2019-03-25
[InstanceEdit:9672777] D'Eustachio, Peter, 2020-01-02
[InstanceEdit:9672919] D'Eustachio, Peter, 2020-01-03
[InstanceEdit:9859160] Stephan, Ralf, 2024-01-16
[InstanceEdit:9859165] Stephan, Ralf, 2024-01-16
[InstanceEdit:9859173] Stephan, Ralf, 2024-01-16
[InstanceEdit:9859247] Stephan, Ralf, 2024-01-17
[InstanceEdit:9859576] Stephan, Ralf, 2024-01-21
[InstanceEdit:9859625] Stephan, Ralf, 2024-01-23
[InstanceEdit:9907327] Stephan, Ralf, 2024-04-06
[InstanceEdit:9907331] Stephan, Ralf, 2024-04-06
[InstanceEdit:9907439] Rothfels, Karen, 2024-04-10
[InstanceEdit:9907442] Rothfels, Karen, 2024-04-10
[InstanceEdit:9907571] Rothfels, Karen, 2024-04-12
[InstanceEdit:9910828] Stephan, Ralf, 2024-05-21
[InstanceEdit:9912486] Rothfels, Karen, 2024-06-08
[InstanceEdit:9912548] Rothfels, Karen, 2024-06-08
[InstanceEdit:9914234] Rothfels, Karen, 2024-06-21
[InstanceEdit:9914277] Rothfels, Karen, 2024-06-23
[InstanceEdit:9914359] Rothfels, Karen, 2024-06-23
[InstanceEdit:9915357] Rothfels, Karen, 2024-07-04
[InstanceEdit:9917131] Stephan, Ralf, 2024-07-30
[InstanceEdit:9917135] Stephan, Ralf, 2024-07-30
[InstanceEdit:9918337] Rothfels, Karen, 2024-08-14
[InstanceEdit:9918347] Rothfels, Karen, 2024-08-14
[InstanceEdit:9918399] Rothfels, Karen, 2024-08-15
[InstanceEdit:9918573] Matthews, Lisa, 2024-08-17
[InstanceEdit:9918918] Rothfels, Karen, 2024-08-18
[InstanceEdit:9918923] Rothfels, Karen, 2024-08-18
[InstanceEdit:9925948] D'Eustachio, Peter, 2024-10-28
[InstanceEdit:9927581] Matthews, Lisa, 2024-11-08
[InstanceEdit:9927582] Matthews, Lisa, 2024-11-08
[InstanceEdit:9928082] D'Eustachio, Peter, 2024-11-11
[InstanceEdit:9928083] D'Eustachio, Peter, 2024-11-11
[InstanceEdit:9983645] Stephan, Ralf, 2026-02-25
representedPathway[Pathway:70895] Branched-chain amino acid catabolism [Homo sapiens]
[Pathway:9865125] Loss-of-function mutations in BCKDHA or BCKDHB cause MSUD [Homo sapiens]
[Pathway:9865113] Loss-of-function mutations in DBT cause MSUD2 [Homo sapiens]
[Pathway:9907570] Loss-of-function mutations in DLD cause MSUD3/DLDD [Homo sapiens]
[Pathway:9912529] H139Hfs13* PPM1K causes a mild variant of MSUD [Homo sapiens]
[Pathway:9912481] Branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase deficiency [Homo sapiens]
[Pathway:9914355] Isovaleric acidemia [Homo sapiens]
[Pathway:9909438] 3-Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency [Homo sapiens]
[Pathway:9914274] 3-methylglutaconic aciduria [Homo sapiens]
[Pathway:9915355] Beta-ketothiolase deficiency [Homo sapiens]
[Pathway:9916720] Mitochondrial short-chain enoyl-CoA hydratase deficiency 1 [Homo sapiens]
[Pathway:9916722] 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase deficiency [Homo sapiens]
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566 131 37" textPosition="689 566"> <Properties> <displayName>BCAA-lipoH2-K105-DBT</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableEntitySet> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3020" reactomeId="29376" position="688 537" bounds="667 522 42 31" textPosition="672 526"> <Properties> <displayName>CO2</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableChemical> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3022" reactomeId="113529" position="833 418" bounds="815 403 36 31" textPosition="821 407" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableProtein id="3025" reactomeId="9859167" position="625 745" bounds="558 731 135 28" textPosition="573 734"> <Properties> <displayName>LipoH2-K105-DBT</displayName> </Properties> <NodeAttachments> <org.gk.render.RenderableFeature relativeX="0.25806451612903225" relativeY="0.0" label="Lp" trackId="0" reactomeId="9859166" /> </NodeAttachments> </org.gk.render.RenderableProtein> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3027" reactomeId="29374" position="676 628" bounds="645 613 62 31" textPosition="651 617"> <Properties> <displayName>CoA-SH</displayName> </Properties> <Shortcuts> <Shortcut id="3027" /> <Shortcut id="3415" /> </Shortcuts> </org.gk.render.RenderableChemical> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3030" reactomeId="113529" position="634 551" bounds="616 536 36 31" textPosition="622 540" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableComplex id="3031" reactomeId="9912540" position="944 468" bounds="901 457 87 23" textPosition="904 458" bgColor="204 255 255" hideComponents="true"> <Properties> <displayName>BCKDK dimer</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableComplex> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3064" reactomeId="113581" position="1027 499" bounds="1007 484 41 31" textPosition="1012 488"> <Properties> <displayName>ADP</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableChemical> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3069" reactomeId="113581" position="536 1138" bounds="516 1123 41 31" textPosition="521 1127" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3071" reactomeId="113529" position="519 1178" bounds="501 1163 36 31" textPosition="507 1167" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3073" reactomeId="113529" position="590 918" bounds="572 903 36 31" textPosition="578 907"> <Properties> <displayName>H+</displayName> </Properties> <Shortcuts> <Shortcut id="3073" /> <Shortcut id="3422" /> </Shortcuts> </org.gk.render.RenderableChemical> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3079" reactomeId="113529" position="1072 533" bounds="1054 518 36 31" textPosition="1060 522" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3085" reactomeId="113581" position="774 1192" bounds="754 1177 41 31" textPosition="759 1181" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3087" reactomeId="113529" position="739 1210" bounds="721 1195 36 31" textPosition="727 1199" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3097" reactomeId="113529" position="825 901" bounds="807 886 36 31" textPosition="813 890" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3107" reactomeId="113529" position="1052 906" bounds="1034 891 36 31" textPosition="1040 895" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3117" reactomeId="113529" position="1075 1246" bounds="1057 1231 36 31" textPosition="1063 1235" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3126" reactomeId="113521" position="1154 1510" bounds="1133 1495 43 31" textPosition="1138 1499" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3405" reactomeId="29896" position="963 1560" bounds="934 1545 58 31" textPosition="941 1549" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3407" reactomeId="113521" position="1060 645" bounds="1039 630 43 31" textPosition="1044 634" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3409" reactomeId="113548" position="871 647" bounds="858 632 27 31" textPosition="862 636"> <Properties> <displayName>Pi</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableChemical> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3411" reactomeId="201023" position="1253 857" bounds="1233 842 40 31" textPosition="1237 846" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3412" reactomeId="9971124" position="1219 687" bounds="1187 672 64 31" textPosition="1191 676" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableProtein id="3413" reactomeId="9971122" position="1316 778" bounds="1294 766 44 25" textPosition="1295 767" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3415" reactomeId="29374" position="1107 736" bounds="1076 721 62 31" textPosition="1082 725" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3418" reactomeId="159549" position="948 843" bounds="932 828 32 31" textPosition="936 832" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3419" reactomeId="9971623" position="906 730" bounds="878 715 56 31" textPosition="882 719" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableProtein id="3420" reactomeId="159545" position="1001 804" bounds="978 792 46 25" textPosition="978 793" /> <org.gk.render.RenderableChemical id="3422" reactomeId="113529" position="838 738" bounds="820 723 36 31" textPosition="826 727" /> </Nodes> <Edges> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2363" reactomeId="70723" points="190 153, 190 177, 190 201" position="190 177" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="140" points="443 121" /> <Input id="146" points="189 136" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="141" points="301 232" /> <Output id="144" points="190 234" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="142" points="214 177" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>leu, ile, or val + alpha-ketoglutarate &lt;=&gt; a-ketoisocaproate, a-keto-b-methylvalerate, or a-ketoisovalerate + glutamate [BCAT1]</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2364" reactomeId="508189" points="334 197, 334 178, 334 155" position="334 178" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="141" points="335 232" /> <Input id="144" points="218 242" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="140" points="443 126" /> <Output id="146" points="214 122" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="142" points="306 178" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>a-ketoisocaproate, a-keto-b-methylvalerate, or a-ketoisovalerate + glutamate &lt;=&gt; leu, ile, or val + alpha-ketoglutarate [BCAT1]</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2365" reactomeId="70724" points="744 298, 745 317, 744 333" position="745 317" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="150" points="744 266" /> <Input id="602" points="620 248" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="151" points="744 382" /> <Output id="156" points="625 371" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="152" points="714 316" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>leu, ile, or val + alpha-ketoglutarate &lt;=&gt; a-ketoisocaproate, a-keto-b-methylvalerate, or a-ketoisovalerate + glutamate [BCAT2]</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2366" reactomeId="508179" points="596 335, 597 318, 596 301" position="597 318" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="151" points="717 382" /> <Input id="156" points="596 361" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="150" points="711 266" /> <Output id="602" points="595 259" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="152" points="622 317" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>a-ketoisocaproate, a-keto-b-methylvalerate, or a-ketoisovalerate + glutamate &lt;=&gt; leu, ile, or val + alpha-ketoglutarate [BCAT2]</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2370" reactomeId="70745" points="624 933, 623 961, 623 992" position="623 961" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="172" points="619 900" /> <Input id="202" points="664 912" /> <Input id="3073" points="611 925" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="173" points="648 1032" /> <Output id="200" points="668 1002" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="175" points="587 961" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>isovaleryl-CoA + FAD =&gt; beta-methylcrotonyl-CoA + FADH2</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2371" reactomeId="70773" points="582 1127, 582 1150, 583 1175" position="582 1150" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="173" points="642 1069" /> <Input id="177" points="728 1077" /> <Input id="898" points="574 1093" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="180" points="643 1193" /> <Output id="178" points="644 1233" /> <Output id="3069" points="555 1157" /> <Output id="3071" points="540 1177" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="182" points="608 1148" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>beta-methylcrotonyl-CoA + ATP + HCO3- &lt;=&gt; beta-methylglutaconyl-CoA + ADP + orthophosphate + H2O (MCCA)</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2376" reactomeId="508308" points="743 1175, 742 1153, 742 1120" position="742 1153" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="180" points="676 1194" /> <Input id="178" points="676 1233" /> <Input id="3085" points="751 1180" /> <Input id="3087" points="740 1192" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="173" points="676 1069" /> <Output id="898" points="604 1081" /> <Output id="177" points="748 1090" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="182" points="713 1150" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>beta-methylglutaconyl-CoA + ADP + orthophosphate &lt;=&gt; beta-methylcrotonyl-CoA + ATP + HCO3- (MCCA)</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2382" reactomeId="70785" points="717 1281, 717 1314, 717 1345" position="717 1314" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="178" points="689 1270" /> <Input id="179" points="730 1265" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="193" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="194" points="658 1313" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>beta-methylglutaconyl-CoA + H2O &lt;=&gt; beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl-CoA</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2386" reactomeId="70800" points="776 937, 776 963, 776 990" position="776 963" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="196" points="763 891" /> <Input id="202" points="710 910" /> <Input id="3097" points="804 914" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="197" points="813 1006" /> <Output id="200" points="731 1001" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="198" points="750 961" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>alpha-methylbutyryl-CoA + FAD =&gt; tiglyl-CoA + FADH2</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2387" reactomeId="70830" points="906 1060, 906 1090, 906 1126" position="906 1090" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="197" points="871 1043" /> <Input id="206" points="980 1044" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="207" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="208" points="941 1090" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>tiglyl-CoA + H2O &lt;=&gt; alpha-methyl-beta-hydroxybutyryl-CoA</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2391" reactomeId="70837" points="1008 1216, 1007 1235, 1008 1253" position="1007 1235" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="207" points="928 1163" /> <Input id="215" points="939 1198" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="210" points="943 1317" /> <Output id="217" points="1004 1291" /> <Output id="213" points="958 1264" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="211" points="988 1234" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>alpha-methyl-beta-hydroxybutyryl-CoA + NAD+ &lt;=&gt; alpha-methylacetoacetyl-CoA + NADH + H+</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2392" reactomeId="508369" points="831 1261, 831 1235, 831 1204" position="831 1235" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="210" points="908 1317" /> <Input id="213" points="916 1266" /> <Input id="217" points="974 1301" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="207" points="887 1163" /> <Output id="215" points="880 1196" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="211" points="856 1234" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>alpha-methylacetoacetyl-CoA + NADH + H+ &lt;=&gt; alpha-methyl-beta-hydroxybutyryl-CoA + NAD+</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2395" reactomeId="70844" points="916 1374, 916 1393, 916 1414" position="916 1393" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="210" points="923 1354" /> <Input id="226" points="854 1350" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="222" points="942 1428" /> <Output id="223" points="891 1429" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="224" points="891 1392" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>alpha-methylacetoacetyl-CoA + CoA =&gt; propionyl-CoA + acetyl-CoA</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2398" reactomeId="70859" points="970 912, 969 932, 969 952" position="969 932" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="229" points="944 898" /> <Input id="3107" points="1031 907" /> <Input id="234" points="985 904" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="230" points="1065 989" /> <Output id="236" points="939 968" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="231" points="927 934" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>isobutyryl-CoA + FAD =&gt; methacrylyl-CoA + FADH2</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2399" reactomeId="70870" points="1106 1053, 1106 1091, 1106 1123" position="1106 1091" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="230" points="1104 1026" /> <Input id="206" points="1029 1042" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="239" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="2789" points="1133 1090" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>ECHS1 hydrates methacrylyl-CoA</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2401" reactomeId="70881" points="1157 1179, 1157 1205, 1157 1228" position="1157 1205" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="239" points="1127 1160" /> <Input id="242" points="1177 1163" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="885" points="1139 1246" /> <Output id="246" points="1186 1242" /> <Output id="3117" points="1096 1242" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="244" points="1188 1204" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>beta-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA + H2O =&gt; beta-hydroxyisobutyrate + CoA</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2405" reactomeId="70885" points="1223 1350, 1222 1375, 1223 1396" position="1222 1375" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="885" points="1143 1283" /> <Input id="254" points="1166 1331" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="248" points="1159 1453" /> <Output id="256" points="1225 1447" /> <Output id="252" points="1174 1402" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="249" points="1201 1374" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>beta-hydroxyisobutyrate + NAD+ &lt;=&gt; methylmalonyl semialdehyde + NADH + H+</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2410" reactomeId="508473" points="1065 1394, 1065 1376, 1065 1348" position="1065 1376" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="248" points="1127 1453" /> <Input id="252" points="1132 1402" /> <Input id="256" points="1197 1453" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="885" points="1114 1283" /> <Output id="254" points="1107 1332" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="249" points="1087 1375" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>methylmalonyl semialdehyde + NADH + H+ &lt;=&gt; beta-hydroxyisobutyrate + NAD+</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2413" reactomeId="70893" points="1067 1485, 1039 1485, 1000 1486" position="1039 1485" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="3126" points="1130 1503" /> <Input id="248" points="1098 1478" /> <Input id="265" points="1125 1531" /> <Input id="263" points="1061 1457" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="222" points="980 1465" /> <Output id="268" points="940 1490" /> <Output id="272" points="934 1524" /> <Output id="3405" points="970 1542" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="261" points="1039 1518" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>methylmalonate semialdehyde + NAD+ + CoA + H2O =&gt; propionyl-CoA + HCO3- + NADH + H+</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2775" reactomeId="5693148" points="909 549, 946 549, 981 549" position="946 549" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="2776" stoichiometry="2" points="890 530" /> <Input id="166" points="886 560" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="2778" points="1012 563" /> <Output id="3064" stoichiometry="2" points="1012 518" /> <Output id="3079" points="1051 536" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="3031" points="944 483" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>BCKDK phosphorylates BCKDH</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2780" reactomeId="5693153" points="990 605, 953 605, 911 604" position="953 605" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="3407" stoichiometry="2" points="1036 632" /> <Input id="2778" points="1016 592" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="166" points="883 589" /> <Output id="3409" stoichiometry="2" points="885 629" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="2782" points="954 647" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>PPM1K dephosphorylates p-BCKDH</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="2785" reactomeId="9672770" points="531 125, 744 174, 744 231" position="744 174" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="140" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="150" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="2786" points="777 173" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>SLC25A44 transports Leu, Ile and Val from cytosol to mitochondrial matrix</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.EntitySetAndMemberLink id="2997" points="756 854, 749 816" position="752 835" lineWidth="0.5" lineColor="0 0 0"> <Inputs> <Input id="196" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="2996" /> </Outputs> </org.gk.render.EntitySetAndMemberLink> <org.gk.render.EntitySetAndMemberLink id="2998" points="877 867, 769 816" position="823 841" lineWidth="0.5" lineColor="0 0 0"> <Inputs> <Input id="229" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="2996" /> </Outputs> </org.gk.render.EntitySetAndMemberLink> <org.gk.render.EntitySetAndMemberLink id="2999" points="643 863, 729 816" position="686 839" lineWidth="0.5" lineColor="0 0 0"> <Inputs> <Input id="172" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="2996" /> </Outputs> </org.gk.render.EntitySetAndMemberLink> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="3016" reactomeId="9859148" points="743 472, 744 495, 743 517" position="744 495" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="3017" points="662 451" /> <Input id="151" points="743 417" /> <Input id="3022" points="812 428" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="3018" points="743 560" /> <Output id="3020" points="712 529" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="166" points="849 560" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>BCKDHA:BCKDHB tetramer decarboxylates KIC, KMVA, KIV</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="3024" reactomeId="9859163" points="742 642, 743 689, 743 713" position="743 689" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="3018" points="743 609" /> <Input id="3027" points="710 634" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="3025" points="676 728" /> <Output id="2996" points="747 781" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="166" points="859 589, 791 688" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>DBT transfers BCAA to CoA</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="3028" reactomeId="9859172" points="583 618, 583 589, 584 561" position="583 589" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="3025" points="620 728" /> <Input id="3011" points="560 640" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="3017" points="621 451" /> <Output id="3030" points="613 554" /> <Output id="3007" points="563 542" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="166" points="850 589, 705 685, 645 685" /> </Catalysts> <Properties> <displayName>DLD dimer dehydrogenates dihydrolipoyl</displayName> </Properties> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="3410" reactomeId="9971123" points="1218 809, 1217 779, 1216 747" position="1217 779" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="229" points="944 877" /> <Input id="3411" points="1241 839" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="3412" points="1218 706" /> <Output id="3415" points="1141 739" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="3413" points="1291 778" /> </Catalysts> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> <org.gk.render.RenderableReaction id="3417" reactomeId="9971621" points="909 826, 908 804, 907 779" position="908 804" lineWidth="1.0"> <Inputs> <Input id="229" points="909 867" /> <Input id="3418" points="929 836" /> </Inputs> <Outputs> <Output id="3419" points="906 749" /> <Output id="3422" points="859 748" /> <Output id="3415" points="1073 742" /> </Outputs> <Catalysts> <Catalyst id="3420" points="975 804" /> </Catalysts> </org.gk.render.RenderableReaction> </Edges> <Pathways /> </Process>
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No pathways have been reviewed or authored by Diagram of Branched-chain amino acid catabolism, Loss-of-function mutations in BCKDHA or BCKDHB cause MSUD, Loss-of-function mutations in DBT cause MSUD2, Loss-of-function mutations in DLD cause MSUD3/DLDD, H139Hfs13* PPM1K causes a mild variant of MSUD, Branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase deficiency, Isovaleric acidemia, 3-Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency, 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, Beta-ketothiolase deficiency, Mitochondrial short-chain enoyl-CoA hydratase deficiency 1, and 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase deficiency (6788658)