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Details on Person UniProt:P36954 POLR2I

Class:IdReferenceGeneProduct:63526
_chainChangeLogchain:1-125 added on Fri February 6 2015
_displayNameUniProt:P36954 POLR2I
_timestamp2024-11-03 19:53:45
chainchain:1-125
checksum6520687BB57EE018
commentFUNCTION Core component of RNA polymerase II (Pol II), a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase which synthesizes mRNA precursors and many functional non-coding RNAs using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Pol II is the central component of the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. It is composed of mobile elements that move relative to each other. POLR2I/RPB9 is part of the upper jaw surrounding the central large cleft and thought to grab the incoming DNA template.SUBUNIT Component of the RNA polymerase II (Pol II) core complex consisting of 12 subunits: a ten-subunit catalytic core composed of POLR2A/RPB1, POLR2B/RPB2, POLR2C/RPB3, POLR2I/RPB9, POLR2J/RPB11, POLR2E/RPABC1, POLR2F/RPABC2, POLR2H/RPABC3, POLR2K/RPABC4 and POLR2L/RPABC5 and a mobile stalk composed of two subunits POLR2D/RPB4 and POLR2G/RPB7, protruding from the core and functioning primarily in transcription initiation. Part of Pol II(G) complex, in which Pol II core associates with an additional subunit POLR2M; unlike conventional Pol II, Pol II(G) functions as a transcriptional repressor. Part of TBP-based Pol II pre-initiation complex (PIC), in which Pol II core assembles with general transcription factors and other specific initiation factors including GTF2E1, GTF2E2, GTF2F1, GTF2F2, TCEA1, ERCC2, ERCC3, GTF2H2, GTF2H3, GTF2H4, GTF2H5, GTF2A1, GTF2A2, GTF2B and TBP; this large multi-subunit PIC complex mediates DNA unwinding and targets Pol II core to the transcription start site where the first phosphodiester bond forms.INTERACTION Belongs to the archaeal RpoM/eukaryotic RPA12/RPB9/RPC11 RNA polymerase family.
descriptionrecommendedName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB9 shortName: RNA polymerase II subunit B9 alternativeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit I alternativeName: RNA polymerase II 14.5 kDa subunit shortName: RPB14.5
geneNamePOLR2I
identifierP36954
isSequenceChangedFALSE
keyword3D-structure
Acetylation
DNA-directed RNA polymerase
Metal-binding
Nucleus
Proteomics identification
Reference proteome
Transcription
Zinc
Zinc-finger
modified[InstanceEdit:9836292] Weiser, Joel, 2023-05-25
[InstanceEdit:9852000] Weiser, Joel, 2023-11-03
[InstanceEdit:9909836] Weiser, Joel, 2024-05-14
[InstanceEdit:9926675] Weiser, Joel, 2024-11-03
namePOLR2I
referenceDatabase[ReferenceDatabase:2] UniProt
referenceGene[ReferenceDNASequence:8962556] ENSEMBL:ENSG00000105258 POLR2I [Homo sapiens]
secondaryIdentifierRPB9_HUMAN
B2R5J2
Q6NW05
sequenceLength125
species[Species:48887] Homo sapiens
(referenceEntity)[EntityWithAccessionedSequence:63525] POLR2I [nucleoplasm] [Homo sapiens]
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