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Details on Person UniProt:O43903 GAS2

Class:IdReferenceGeneProduct:55326
_chainChangeLogchain:1-313 added on Sat February 7 2015
_displayNameUniProt:O43903 GAS2
_timestamp2025-02-21 19:48:10
chainchain:1-313
checksumA5FBA611A0C8B36F
commentFUNCTION Required to maintain microtubule bundles in inner ear supporting cells, affording them with mechanical stiffness to transmit sound energy through the cochlea.INTERACTION Component of the microfilament system. Colocalizes with actin fibers at the cell border and along the stress fibers in growth-arrested fibroblasts. Mainly membrane-associated. When hyperphosphorylated, accumulates at membrane ruffles (By similarity). Colocalizes with detyrosinated alpha-tubulin along the length of microtubule bundles in inner and outer pillar cells (By similarity).ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS Ubiquitously expressed with highest levels in liver, lung, and kidney. Not found in spleen.DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE Specifically expressed at growth arrest.PTM Cleaved, during apoptosis, on a specific aspartic residue by caspases.PTM Phosphorylated on serine residues during the G0-G1 transition phase.DISEASE The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.SIMILARITY Belongs to the GAS2 family.
descriptionrecommendedName: Growth arrest-specific protein 2 shortName: GAS-2
geneNameGAS2
identifierO43903
isSequenceChangedFALSE
keywordAlternative splicing
Apoptosis
Cell cycle
Cell shape
Cytoplasm
Cytoskeleton
Deafness
Growth arrest
Membrane
Non-syndromic deafness
Phosphoprotein
Proteomics identification
Reference proteome
modified[InstanceEdit:9836292] Weiser, Joel, 2023-05-25
[InstanceEdit:9852000] Weiser, Joel, 2023-11-03
[InstanceEdit:9926675] Weiser, Joel, 2024-11-03
[InstanceEdit:9939033] Weiser, Joel, 2025-02-21
nameGAS2
referenceDatabase[ReferenceDatabase:2] UniProt
referenceGene[ReferenceDNASequence:8997173] ENSEMBL:ENSG00000148935 GAS2 [Homo sapiens]
secondaryIdentifierGAS2_HUMAN
B2R9C8
D3DQZ0
Q6ICV8
Q7Z3X8
sequenceLength313
species[Species:48887] Homo sapiens
(isoformParent)[ReferenceIsoform:8967421] UniProt:O43903-1 GAS2 [Homo sapiens]
[ReferenceIsoform:8967422] UniProt:O43903-2 GAS2 [Homo sapiens]
(referenceEntity)[EntityWithAccessionedSequence:201614] GAS2 [cytosol] [Homo sapiens]
[EntityWithAccessionedSequence:202833] GAS2(1-279) [cytosol] [Homo sapiens]
[EntityWithAccessionedSequence:202887] GAS2(280-313) [cytosol] [Homo sapiens]
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No pathways have been reviewed or authored by UniProt:O43903 GAS2 (55326)