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Details on Person UniProt:Q13619 CUL4A

Class:IdReferenceGeneProduct:53104
_chainChangeLogchain:1-759 added on Sat February 7 2015
_displayNameUniProt:Q13619 CUL4A
_timestamp2025-05-21 21:23:43
chainchain:1-759
checksum3C4C6A1BBD94D51B
commentFUNCTION Core component of multiple cullin-RING-based E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination of target proteins (PubMed:14578910, PubMed:14739464, PubMed:15448697, PubMed:15548678, PubMed:15811626, PubMed:16678110, PubMed:17041588, PubMed:24209620, PubMed:30166453, PubMed:33854232, PubMed:33854239). As a scaffold protein may contribute to catalysis through positioning of the substrate and the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (PubMed:14578910, PubMed:14739464, PubMed:15448697, PubMed:15548678, PubMed:15811626, PubMed:16678110, PubMed:17041588, PubMed:24209620). The E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity of the complex is dependent on the neddylation of the cullin subunit and is inhibited by the association of the deneddylated cullin subunit with TIP120A/CAND1 (PubMed:14578910, PubMed:14739464, PubMed:15448697, PubMed:15548678, PubMed:15811626, PubMed:16678110, PubMed:17041588, PubMed:24209620). The functional specificity of the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex depends on the variable substrate recognition component (PubMed:14578910, PubMed:14739464, PubMed:15448697, PubMed:15548678, PubMed:15811626, PubMed:16678110, PubMed:17041588, PubMed:24209620). DCX(DET1-COP1) directs ubiquitination of JUN (PubMed:14739464). DCX(DDB2) directs ubiquitination of XPC (PubMed:15811626). DCX(DDB2) ubiquitinates histones H3-H4 and is required for efficient histone deposition during replication-coupled (H3.1) and replication-independent (H3.3) nucleosome assembly, probably by facilitating the transfer of H3 from ASF1A/ASF1B to other chaperones involved in histone deposition (PubMed:16678110, PubMed:17041588, PubMed:24209620). DCX(DTL) plays a role in PCNA-dependent polyubiquitination of CDT1 and MDM2-dependent ubiquitination of p53/TP53 in response to radiation-induced DNA damage and during DNA replication (PubMed:14578910, PubMed:15448697, PubMed:15548678). DCX(DTL) directs autoubiquitination of DTL (PubMed:23478445). In association with DDB1 and SKP2 probably is involved in ubiquitination of CDKN1B/p27kip (PubMed:16537899). Is involved in ubiquitination of HOXA9 (PubMed:14609952). The DDB1-CUL4A-DTL E3 ligase complex regulates the circadian clock function by mediating the ubiquitination and degradation of CRY1 (PubMed:26431207). The DCX(ERCC8) complex (also named CSA complex) plays a role in transcription-coupled repair (TCR) (PubMed:12732143, PubMed:32355176, PubMed:38316879). A number of DCX complexes (containing either TRPC4AP or DCAF12 as substrate-recognition component) are part of the DesCEND (destruction via C-end degrons) pathway, which recognizes a C-degron located at the extreme C terminus of target proteins, leading to their ubiquitination and degradation (PubMed:29779948). The DCX(AMBRA1) complex is a master regulator of the transition from G1 to S cell phase by mediating ubiquitination of phosphorylated cyclin-D (CCND1, CCND2 and CCND3) (PubMed:33854232, PubMed:33854239). The DCX(AMBRA1) complex also acts as a regulator of Cul5-RING (CRL5) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes by mediating ubiquitination and degradation of Elongin-C (ELOC) component of CRL5 complexes (PubMed:30166453). With CUL4B, contributes to ribosome biogenesis (PubMed:26711351).PATHWAY Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.SUBUNIT Can self-associate (PubMed:17254749). Component of multiple DCX (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes that seem to consist of DDB1, CUL4A or CUL4B, RBX1 and a variable substrate recognition component which seems to belong to a protein family described as DCAF (Ddb1- and Cul4-associated factor) or CDW (CUL4-DDB1-associated WD40-repeat) proteins (PubMed:12732143, PubMed:14578910, PubMed:14739464, PubMed:15548678, PubMed:29779948, PubMed:30166453). Component of the CSA complex (DCX(ERCC8) complex) containing ERCC8, RBX1, DDB1 and CUL4A; the CSA complex interacts with RNA polymerase II; upon UV irradiation it interacts with the COP9 signalosome and preferentially with the hyperphosphorylated form of RNA polymerase II (PubMed:12732143, PubMed:32355176, PubMed:38316879). Component of the DCX(DET1-COP1) complex with the substrate recognition component DET1 and COP1 (PubMed:14739464). Component of the DCX(DDB2) complex with the substrate recognition component DDB2 (PubMed:15811626, PubMed:16678110). Component of the DCX(DTL) complex with the putative substrate recognition component DTL (PubMed:14578910, PubMed:15448697, PubMed:15548678). Component of DCX complexes part of the DesCEND (destruction via C-end degrons) pathway, which contain either TRPC4AP or DCAF12 as substrate-recognition component (PubMed:29779948). Component of the DCX(AMBRA1) complex with the substrate recognition component AMBRA1 (PubMed:30166453, PubMed:33854232, PubMed:33854239). Interacts with DDB1, RBX1, RNF7, CDT1, TIP120A/CAND1, SKP2, CDKN1B, MDM2, TP53 and HOXA9 (PubMed:10230407, PubMed:12609982, PubMed:14609952, PubMed:16482215, PubMed:16537899, PubMed:16678110, PubMed:16964240, PubMed:22118460). Interacts with DDB2; the interactions with DDB2 and CAND1 are mutually exclusive (PubMed:16482215, PubMed:16678110, PubMed:22118460). Interacts with DCAF1, DTL, DDA1, DCAF6, DCAF4, DCAF16, DCAF17, DET1, WDTC1, DCAF5, DCAF11, WDR24A, COP1, PAFAH1B1, ERCC8, GRWD1, FBXW5, RBBP7, GNB2, WSB1, WSB2, NUP43, PWP1, FBXW8, ATG16L1, KATNB1, RBBP4, RBBP5, LRWD1 and DCAF8 (PubMed:16949367, PubMed:17079684, PubMed:22935713). May interact with WDR26, WDR51B, SNRNP40, WDR61, WDR76, WDR5 (PubMed:17041588). Interacts (when neddylated) with ARIH1; leading to activate the E3 ligase activity of ARIH1 (PubMed:24076655). The DDB1-CUL4A complex interacts with CRY1 (PubMed:26431207). Interacts (unneddylated form) with DCUN1D1, DCUN1D2, DCUN1D3, DCUN1D4 and DCUN1D5; these interactions promote the cullin neddylation (PubMed:23201271, PubMed:26906416).SUBUNIT (Microbial infection) Interacts with Epstein-Barr virus BPLF1.INTERACTION Neddylated; required for activity of cullin-RING-based E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes (PubMed:10597293, PubMed:24076655, PubMed:38316879, PubMed:9694792). Deneddylated via its interaction with the COP9 signalosome (CSN) complex (PubMed:10597293, PubMed:24076655, PubMed:9694792).PTM (Microbial infection) Deneddylated by Epstein-Barr virus BPLF1 leading to a S-phase-like environment that is required for efficient replication of the viral genome.SIMILARITY Belongs to the cullin family.
descriptionrecommendedName: fullName evidence="39"Cullin-4A shortName evidence="38"CUL-4A
geneNameCUL4A
identifierQ13619
isSequenceChangedFALSE
keyword3D-structure
Alternative splicing
Biological rhythms
DNA damage
DNA repair
Host-virus interaction
Isopeptide bond
Phosphoprotein
Proteomics identification
Reference proteome
Ubl conjugation
Ubl conjugation pathway
modified[InstanceEdit:9836292] Weiser, Joel, 2023-05-25
[InstanceEdit:9852000] Weiser, Joel, 2023-11-03
[InstanceEdit:9917590] Weiser, Joel, 2024-08-09
[InstanceEdit:9926675] Weiser, Joel, 2024-11-03
[InstanceEdit:9939033] Weiser, Joel, 2025-02-21
[InstanceEdit:9948485] Weiser, Joel, 2025-05-21
nameCUL4A
referenceDatabase[ReferenceDatabase:2] UniProt
referenceGene[ReferenceDNASequence:8995373] ENSEMBL:ENSG00000139842 CUL4A [Homo sapiens]
secondaryIdentifierCUL4A_HUMAN
A2A2W2
O75834
Q589T6
Q5TC62
Q6UP08
Q9UP17
sequenceLength759
species[Species:48887] Homo sapiens
(isoformParent)[ReferenceIsoform:226117] UniProt:Q13619-2 CUL4A [Homo sapiens]
[ReferenceIsoform:405644] UniProt:Q13619-1 CUL4A [Homo sapiens]
(referenceEntity)[EntityWithAccessionedSequence:976006] CUL4A [nucleoplasm] [Homo sapiens]
[EntityWithAccessionedSequence:8952514] G76-NEDD8-K705-CUL4A [nucleoplasm] [Homo sapiens]
(referenceSequence)[GroupModifiedResidue:8952469] neddylated lysine (monoNEDD8 [nucleoplasm]) at 705
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No pathways have been reviewed or authored by UniProt:Q13619 CUL4A (53104)