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Details on Person UniProt:P27824 CANX

Class:IdReferenceGeneProduct:51340
_chainChangeLogsignal peptide:1-20 added on Sat February 7 2015;chain:21-592 added on Sat February 7 2015
_displayNameUniProt:P27824 CANX
_timestamp2024-11-03 20:09:08
chainsignal peptide:1-20
chain:21-592
checksumEDE094D9B82261EE
commentFUNCTION Calcium-binding protein that interacts with newly synthesized monoglucosylated glycoproteins in the endoplasmic reticulum. It may act in assisting protein assembly and/or in the retention within the ER of unassembled protein subunits. It seems to play a major role in the quality control apparatus of the ER by the retention of incorrectly folded proteins. Associated with partial T-cell antigen receptor complexes that escape the ER of immature thymocytes, it may function as a signaling complex regulating thymocyte maturation. Additionally it may play a role in receptor-mediated endocytosis at the synapse.SUBUNIT Interacts with MAPK3/ERK1 (By similarity). Interacts with KCNH2 (PubMed:16361248). Associates with ribosomes (By similarity). Interacts with SGIP1; involved in negative regulation of endocytosis (By similarity). The palmitoylated form interacts with the ribosome-translocon complex component SSR1, promoting efficient folding of glycoproteins (PubMed:22314232). Interacts with SERPINA2P/SERPINA2 and with the S and Z variants of SERPINA1 (PubMed:23826168). Interacts with PPIB (PubMed:20801878). Interacts with ZNRF4 (PubMed:21205830). Interacts with SMIM22 (PubMed:29765154). Interacts with TMX2 (PubMed:31735293). Interacts with TMEM35A/NACHO (By similarity). Interacts with CHRNA7 (PubMed:32783947). Interacts with reticulophagy regulators RETREG2 and RETREG3 (PubMed:34338405). Interacts with DNM1L; may form part of a larger protein complex at the ER-mitochondrial interface during mitochondrial fission (PubMed:24196833). Interacts with ADAM7 (By similarity).SUBUNIT (Microbial infection) Interacts with HBV large envelope protein, isoform L.SUBUNIT (Microbial infection) Interacts with HBV large envelope protein, isoform M; this association may be essential for isoform M proper secretion.INTERACTION Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV (PubMed:12643545, PubMed:17081065). The palmitoylated form preferentially localizes to the perinuclear rough ER (PubMed:22314232). Localizes to endoplasmic reticulum mitochondria-associated membrane (MAMs) that connect the endoplasmic reticulum and the mitochondria (By similarity).ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS Phosphorylated at Ser-564 by MAPK3/ERK1. Phosphorylation by MAPK3/ERK1 increases its association with ribosomes (By similarity).PTM Palmitoylation by DHHC6 leads to the preferential localization to the perinuclear rough ER. It mediates the association of calnexin with the ribosome-translocon complex (RTC) which is required for efficient folding of glycosylated proteins.PTM Ubiquitinated, leading to proteasomal degradation. Probably ubiquitinated by ZNRF4.SIMILARITY Belongs to the calreticulin family.ONLINE INFORMATION Calnexin entry
descriptionrecommendedName: Calnexin alternativeName: IP90 alternativeName: Major histocompatibility complex class I antigen-binding protein p88 alternativeName: p90
geneNameCANX
identifierP27824
isSequenceChangedFALSE
keywordAcetylation
Alternative splicing
Calcium
Chaperone
Direct protein sequencing
Disulfide bond
Endoplasmic reticulum
Host-virus interaction
Lectin
Lipoprotein
Membrane
Metal-binding
Mitochondrion
Palmitate
Phosphoprotein
Proteomics identification
Reference proteome
Repeat
Signal
Transmembrane
Transmembrane helix
Ubl conjugation
modified[InstanceEdit:84067] Schmidt, EE, 2003-12-18 04:29:09
[InstanceEdit:143527] Schmidt, EE, 2004-11-12 07:45:10
[InstanceEdit:217385] Schmidt, EE, 2008-03-27 06:23:53
[InstanceEdit:354386] Schmidt, EE, 2008-06-18 04:45:12
[InstanceEdit:384350] Kanapin, AA, 2008-11-26 14:00:39
[InstanceEdit:392885] Kanapin, AA, 2009-03-09 12:07:18
[InstanceEdit:400710] Schmidt, EE, 2009-03-25 05:33:35
[InstanceEdit:423310] Kanapin, AA
[InstanceEdit:435478] Kanapin, AA
[InstanceEdit:435871] Kanapin, AA
[InstanceEdit:447347] Kanapin, AA
[InstanceEdit:525883] Kanapin, AA
[InstanceEdit:613449] Kanapin, AA
[InstanceEdit:797602] Kanapin, AA
[InstanceEdit:937368] Yung, CK
[InstanceEdit:1042053] Yung, CK
[InstanceEdit:1220657] Yung, CK
[InstanceEdit:1300696] Yung, CK
[InstanceEdit:1301627] Yung, CK
[InstanceEdit:1551960] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:1995863] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:2132304] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:2265580] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:2455454] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:2587579] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:5263031] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:5433710] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:5618415] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:5634237] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:5673015] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:8869714] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:8987656] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:9037114] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:9637257] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:9657908] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:9676415] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:9688885] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:9698430] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:9750299] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:9773244] Weiser, Joel
[InstanceEdit:9819394] Weiser, Joel
[InstanceEdit:9829221] Weiser, Joel
[InstanceEdit:9834092] Weiser, Joel
[InstanceEdit:9841277] Weiser, Joel
[InstanceEdit:9852000] Weiser, Joel, 2023-11-03
[InstanceEdit:9862192] Weiser, Joel, 2024-02-26
[InstanceEdit:9926675] Weiser, Joel, 2024-11-03
nameCANX
referenceDatabase[ReferenceDatabase:2] UniProt
referenceGene[ReferenceDNASequence:8988298] ENSEMBL:ENSG00000127022 CANX [Homo sapiens]
secondaryIdentifierCALX_HUMAN
B2R5V8
B4DGP8
B4E2T8
D3DWQ3
D6R9K3
sequenceLength592
species[Species:48887] Homo sapiens
(isoformParent)[ReferenceIsoform:8974193] UniProt:P27824-1 CANX [Homo sapiens]
[ReferenceIsoform:8974194] UniProt:P27824-2 CANX [Homo sapiens]
[ReferenceIsoform:8974195] UniProt:P27824-3 CANX [Homo sapiens]
(referenceEntity)[EntityWithAccessionedSequence:195906] CANX [endoplasmic reticulum lumen] [Homo sapiens]
[EntityWithAccessionedSequence:983091] CANX [lumenal side of endoplasmic reticulum membrane] [Homo sapiens]
[EntityWithAccessionedSequence:9932989] CANX [endoplasmic reticulum membrane] [Homo sapiens]
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No pathways have been reviewed or authored by UniProt:P27824 CANX (51340)