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Details on Person UniProt:P67811 SEC11A

Class:IdReferenceGeneProduct:445319
_chainChangeLogchain:1-179 added on Sat February 7 2015
_displayNameUniProt:P67811 SEC11A
_timestamp2024-08-09 20:01:36
chainchain:1-179
checksumDFD245A17BA3B47F
commentFUNCTION Catalytic component of the signal peptidase complex (SPC) which catalyzes the cleavage of N-terminal signal sequences from nascent proteins as they are translocated into the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (PubMed:14559916, PubMed:3511473, PubMed:8444896). Specifically cleaves N-terminal signal peptides that contain a hydrophobic alpha-helix (h-region) shorter than 18-20 amino acids (By similarity).CATALYTIC ACTIVITY Cleavage of hydrophobic, N-terminal signal or leader sequences from secreted and periplasmic proteins.SUBUNIT Component of the signal peptidase complex paralog A (SPC-A) composed of a catalytic subunit SEC11A and three accessory subunits SPCS1, SPCS2 and SPCS3 (PubMed:3511473). Within the complex, interacts with SPCS2 and SPCS3 (By similarity). The complex induces a local thinning of the ER membrane which is used to measure the length of the signal peptide (SP) h-region of protein substrates (By similarity). This ensures the selectivity of the complex towards h-regions shorter than 18-20 amino acids (By similarity).SUBCELLULAR LOCATION The C-terminal short (CTS) helix is essential for catalytic activity (By similarity). It may be accommodated as a transmembrane helix in the thinned membrane environment of the complex, similarly to the signal peptide in the complex substrates (By similarity).SIMILARITY Belongs to the peptidase S26B family.
created[InstanceEdit:445298] May, B, 2009-10-29
descriptionrecommendedName: Signal peptidase complex catalytic subunit SEC11A ecNumber evidence="3 4"3.4.21.89 alternativeName: Endopeptidase SP18 alternativeName: Microsomal signal peptidase 18 kDa subunit shortName: SPase 18 kDa subunit alternativeName: SEC11 homolog A alternativeName: SEC11-like protein 1 alternativeName: SPC18
geneNameSEC11A
SEC11L1
SPC18
identifierP67811
isSequenceChangedFALSE
keywordDirect protein sequencing
Endoplasmic reticulum
Hydrolase
Membrane
Protease
Reference proteome
Signal-anchor
Transmembrane
Transmembrane helix
modified[InstanceEdit:445324] May, B, 2009-10-29
[InstanceEdit:447347] Kanapin, AA
[InstanceEdit:525883] Kanapin, AA
[InstanceEdit:613449] Kanapin, AA
[InstanceEdit:797602] Kanapin, AA
[InstanceEdit:937368] Yung, CK
[InstanceEdit:1042053] Yung, CK
[InstanceEdit:1220657] Yung, CK
[InstanceEdit:1300696] Yung, CK
[InstanceEdit:1301627] Yung, CK
[InstanceEdit:1551960] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:1995863] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:2132304] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:2265580] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:5433710] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:5634237] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:5673015] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:8856987] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:9037114] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:9637257] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:9676415] Weiser, JD
[InstanceEdit:9773244] Weiser, Joel
[InstanceEdit:9852000] Weiser, Joel, 2023-11-03
[InstanceEdit:9917590] Weiser, Joel, 2024-08-09
nameSEC11A
referenceDatabase[ReferenceDatabase:2] UniProt
secondaryIdentifierSC11A_CANLF
O75957
P21378
sequenceLength179
species[Species:49646] Canis familiaris
(referenceEntity)[EntityWithAccessionedSequence:445308] SC11A_CANFA [endoplasmic reticulum membrane] [Canis familiaris]
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