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Details on Person UniProt:Q969S8 HDAC10

Class:IdReferenceGeneProduct:412605
_chainChangeLogchain:1-669 added on Sat February 7 2015
_displayNameUniProt:Q969S8 HDAC10
_timestamp2025-02-21 19:07:27
chainchain:1-669
checksum872D9427E6893A18
commentFUNCTION Polyamine deacetylase (PDAC), which acts preferentially on N(8)-acetylspermidine, and also on acetylcadaverine and acetylputrescine (PubMed:28516954). Exhibits attenuated catalytic activity toward N(1),N(8)-diacetylspermidine and very low activity, if any, toward N(1)-acetylspermidine (PubMed:28516954). Histone deacetylase activity has been observed in vitro (PubMed:11677242, PubMed:11726666, PubMed:11739383, PubMed:11861901). Has also been shown to be involved in MSH2 deacetylation (PubMed:26221039). The physiological relevance of protein/histone deacetylase activity is unclear and could be very weak (PubMed:28516954). May play a role in the promotion of late stages of autophagy, possibly autophagosome-lysosome fusion and/or lysosomal exocytosis in neuroblastoma cells (PubMed:23801752, PubMed:29968769). May play a role in homologous recombination (PubMed:21247901). May promote DNA mismatch repair (PubMed:26221039).CATALYTIC ACTIVITY N(8)-acetylspermidine + H2O = spermidine + acetateCATALYTIC ACTIVITY N-acetylputrescine + H2O = putrescine + acetateCATALYTIC ACTIVITY N-acetylcadaverine + H2O = cadaverine + acetateCATALYTIC ACTIVITY N(6)-acetyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + H2O = L-lysyl-[protein] + acetateBIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES Interacts with HDAC3 (PubMed:11861901). Interacts with HDAC2 and NCOR2/SMRT (PubMed:11739383). Interacts with HSPA8/HSC70 (PubMed:23801752). Interacts with MSH2 (PubMed:26221039).INTERACTION Excluded from nucleoli.ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS Widely expressed with high levels in liver and kidney.DISEASE In neuroblastoma cells, may promote autophagy in response to chemotherapy-induced DNA damage and efflux of chemotherapeutics via lysosomal exocytosis, hence protecting cells from cytotoxic agents (PubMed:23801752, PubMed:29968769). Expression levels may correlate with survival in neuroblastoma patients, with low levels in the tumor correlating with long-term patient survival and high expression with poor prognosis (PubMed:23801752). Therefore has been proposed as a biomarker to predict neuroblastoma chemoresistance and treatment outcome (PubMed:23801752).MISCELLANEOUS Like some other members of the HD type 2 subfamily, such as HDAC4, inhibited by the antitumor drug trichostatin A (TSA).MISCELLANEOUS May be produced at very low levels due to a premature stop codon in the mRNA, leading to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay.SIMILARITY Belongs to the histone deacetylase family. HD type 2 subfamily.CAUTION Protein/histone deacetylase activity in vivo is uncertain. The 3D structure analysis of the zebrafish ortholog shows that a glutamate gatekeeper and a sterically constricted active site confer specificity for N(8)-acetylspermidine hydrolysis and disfavour acetyllysine hydrolysis. Supporting this observation, has been shown to exhibit only very low activity, if any, towards acetyl-lysine peptide substrates (PubMed:28516954). However, histone deacetylase activity has been observed in vitro (PubMed:11677242, PubMed:11726666, PubMed:11739383, PubMed:11861901, PubMed:28516954). Has also been shown to be involved in MSH2 deacetylation (PubMed:26221039).
created[InstanceEdit:400710] Schmidt, EE, 2009-03-25 05:33:35
descriptionrecommendedName: Polyamine deacetylase HDAC10 ecNumber evidence="10"3.5.1.48 ecNumber evidence="10"3.5.1.62 alternativeName: Histone deacetylase 10 shortName: HD10
geneNameHDAC10
identifierQ969S8
isSequenceChangedFALSE
keywordAlternative splicing
Autophagy
Cytoplasm
DNA damage
DNA recombination
DNA repair
Hydrolase
Metal-binding
Nucleus
Phosphoprotein
Proteomics identification
Reference proteome
Zinc
modified[InstanceEdit:9836292] Weiser, Joel, 2023-05-25
[InstanceEdit:9852000] Weiser, Joel, 2023-11-03
[InstanceEdit:9917590] Weiser, Joel, 2024-08-09
[InstanceEdit:9926675] Weiser, Joel, 2024-11-03
[InstanceEdit:9939033] Weiser, Joel, 2025-02-21
nameHDAC10
referenceDatabase[ReferenceDatabase:2] UniProt
referenceGene[ReferenceDNASequence:8998347] ENSEMBL:ENSG00000100429 HDAC10 [Homo sapiens]
secondaryIdentifierHDA10_HUMAN
Q08AP4
Q6STF9
Q96P77
Q96P78
Q9H028
Q9UGX1
Q9UGX2
sequenceLength669
species[Species:48887] Homo sapiens
(isoformParent)[ReferenceIsoform:56404] UniProt:Q969S8-1 HDAC10 [Homo sapiens]
[ReferenceIsoform:148320] UniProt:Q969S8-2 HDAC10 [Homo sapiens]
[ReferenceIsoform:148322] UniProt:Q969S8-4 HDAC10 [Homo sapiens]
[ReferenceIsoform:231581] UniProt:Q969S8-5 HDAC10 [Homo sapiens]
(referenceEntity)[EntityWithAccessionedSequence:351579] HDAC10 [nucleoplasm] [Homo sapiens]
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