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Details on Person UniProt:Q8TAE8 GADD45GIP1

Class:IdReferenceGeneProduct:230110
_chainChangeLogchain:1-222 added on Fri February 6 2015
_displayNameUniProt:Q8TAE8 GADD45GIP1
_timestamp2025-05-21 21:11:54
chainchain:1-222
checksum304C397AEC958804
commentFUNCTION Acts as a negative regulator of G1 to S cell cycle phase progression by inhibiting cyclin-dependent kinases. Inhibitory effects are additive with GADD45 proteins but also occur in the absence of GADD45 proteins. Acts as a repressor of the orphan nuclear receptor NR4A1 by inhibiting AB domain-mediated transcriptional activity. May be involved in the hormone-mediated regulation of NR4A1 transcriptional activity. May play a role in mitochondrial protein synthesis.SUBUNIT Component of the mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit (mt-LSU) (PubMed:25278503, PubMed:25838379, PubMed:28892042, PubMed:35177605). Mature mammalian 55S mitochondrial ribosomes consist of a small (28S) and a large (39S) subunit. The 28S small subunit contains a 12S ribosomal RNA (12S mt-rRNA) and 30 different proteins. The 39S large subunit contains a 16S rRNA (16S mt-rRNA), a copy of mitochondrial valine transfer RNA (mt-tRNA(Val)), which plays an integral structural role, and 52 different proteins (PubMed:23908630, PubMed:25278503, PubMed:25838379). Interacts with GADD45A, GADD45B and GADD45G (PubMed:12716909). Interacts with NR4A1 via the NR4A1 AB domain (PubMed:15459248). Interacts with ATAD3A and ATAD3B (PubMed:22453275).SUBUNIT (Microbial infection) Interacts with the human papilloma virus type 16 (HPV 16) minor capsid protein L2.INTERACTION Using N-terminally tagged constructs, has been found in the nucleus (PubMed:12482659). C-terminally tagged constructs are targeted exclusively to mitochondria (PubMed:22453275). This discrepancy may be explained by masking of a potential N-terminal mitochondrial targeting signal by the tag (PubMed:22453275).TISSUE SPECIFICITY Widely expressed. Highly expressed in the thyroid gland, heart, lymph nodes, trachea and adrenal tissues. Expressed at lower level in liver skeletal muscle, kidney, pancreas, testis, ovary and stomach. Barely detectable in adrenal adenoma and papillary thyroid cancer.INDUCTION Down-regulated by p53/TP53 in apoptotic cells.MISCELLANEOUS Cells overexpressing GADD45GIP1 were more likely to be in G1 and less likely to be in S phase and grow more slowly than control cells. Inhibiting the expression of GADD45GIP1 promotes cell cycle progression.SIMILARITY Belongs to the mitochondrion-specific ribosomal protein mL64 family.
created[InstanceEdit:217385] Schmidt, EE, 2008-03-27 06:23:53
descriptionrecommendedName: fullName evidence="13"Large ribosomal subunit protein mL64 alternativeName: 39S ribosomal protein L59, mitochondrial shortName: MRP-L59 alternativeName: CKII beta-associating protein alternativeName: CR6-interacting factor 1 shortName: CRIF1 alternativeName: Growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible proteins-interacting protein 1 alternativeName: Papillomavirus L2-interacting nuclear protein 1 shortName: PLINP shortName: PLINP-1 alternativeName: p53-responsive gene 6 protein
geneNameGADD45GIP1
MRPL59
PLINP1
PRG6
identifierQ8TAE8
isSequenceChangedFALSE
keyword3D-structure
Cell cycle
Coiled coil
Host-virus interaction
Mitochondrion
Nucleus
Proteomics identification
Reference proteome
Ribonucleoprotein
Ribosomal protein
modified[InstanceEdit:9836292] Weiser, Joel, 2023-05-25
[InstanceEdit:9841277] Weiser, Joel
[InstanceEdit:9852000] Weiser, Joel, 2023-11-03
[InstanceEdit:9917590] Weiser, Joel, 2024-08-09
[InstanceEdit:9926675] Weiser, Joel, 2024-11-03
[InstanceEdit:9948485] Weiser, Joel, 2025-05-21
nameGADD45GIP1
referenceDatabase[ReferenceDatabase:2] UniProt
referenceGene[ReferenceDNASequence:9003538] ENSEMBL:ENSG00000179271 GADD45GIP1 [Homo sapiens]
secondaryIdentifierG45IP_HUMAN
Q8IVM3
Q8TE51
Q969P9
Q9BSM6
sequenceLength222
species[Species:48887] Homo sapiens
(referenceEntity)[EntityWithAccessionedSequence:5368253] GADD45GIP1 [mitochondrial matrix] [Homo sapiens]
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