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Details on Person UniProt:A0AVK6 E2F8

Class:IdReferenceGeneProduct:227807
_chainChangeLogchain:1-867 added on Sat February 7 2015
_displayNameUniProt:A0AVK6 E2F8
_timestamp2024-11-03 20:14:12
chainchain:1-867
checksumAADBCFACB888BD93
commentFUNCTION Atypical E2F transcription factor that participates in various processes such as angiogenesis and polyploidization of specialized cells. Mainly acts as a transcription repressor that binds DNA independently of DP proteins and specifically recognizes the E2 recognition site 5'-TTTC[CG]CGC-3'. Directly represses transcription of classical E2F transcription factors such as E2F1: component of a feedback loop in S phase by repressing the expression of E2F1, thereby preventing p53/TP53-dependent apoptosis. Plays a key role in polyploidization of cells in placenta and liver by regulating the endocycle, probably by repressing genes promoting cytokinesis and antagonizing action of classical E2F proteins (E2F1, E2F2 and/or E2F3). Required for placental development by promoting polyploidization of trophoblast giant cells. Acts as a promoter of sprouting angiogenesis, possibly by acting as a transcription activator: associates with HIF1A, recognizes and binds the VEGFA promoter, which is different from canonical E2 recognition site, and activates expression of the VEGFA gene.SUBUNIT Homodimer and heterodimer: mainly forms homodimers and, to a lesser extent, heterodimers with E2F8. Dimerization is important for DNA-binding. Interacts with HIF1A.INTERACTION Following DNA damage (PubMed:18202719). Up-regulation in response to DNA damage is not confirmed by PubMed:22802528.DOMAIN In contrast to classical members of the E2F transcription factor, atypical members contain 2 DNA-binding domains and regulate transcription in a DP-independent manner. Both DNA-binding domains are required for DNA-binding and are proposed to form an intramolecular structure that is similar to the winged helix structure of the E2F-DP heterodimer (By similarity).SIMILARITY Belongs to the E2F/DP family.SEQUENCE CAUTION Extended N-terminus.SEQUENCE CAUTION Truncated N-terminus.
created[InstanceEdit:217385] Schmidt, EE, 2008-03-27 06:23:53
descriptionrecommendedName: Transcription factor E2F8 shortName: E2F-8
geneNameE2F8
identifierA0AVK6
isSequenceChangedFALSE
keyword3D-structure
Activator
Cell cycle
DNA-binding
Nucleus
Phosphoprotein
Proteomics identification
Reference proteome
Repressor
Transcription
Transcription regulation
modified[InstanceEdit:9836292] Weiser, Joel, 2023-05-25
[InstanceEdit:9852000] Weiser, Joel, 2023-11-03
[InstanceEdit:9926675] Weiser, Joel, 2024-11-03
nameE2F8
referenceDatabase[ReferenceDatabase:2] UniProt
referenceGene[ReferenceDNASequence:8962341] ENSEMBL:ENSG00000129173 E2F8 [Homo sapiens]
secondaryIdentifierE2F8_HUMAN
A8K9H3
Q2VPJ3
Q3C1U6
Q5BKY4
Q8N340
Q9H5M0
sequenceLength867
species[Species:48887] Homo sapiens
(referenceEntity)[EntityWithAccessionedSequence:8952990] E2F8 [nucleoplasm] [Homo sapiens]
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