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Details on Person UniProt:O14827 RASGRF2

Class:IdReferenceGeneProduct:194943
_chainChangeLogchain:1-1237 added on Fri February 6 2015
_displayNameUniProt:O14827 RASGRF2
_timestamp2024-11-03 19:53:37
chainchain:1-1237
checksumA136CF4FA111FDD9
commentFUNCTION Functions as a calcium-regulated nucleotide exchange factor activating both Ras and RAC1 through the exchange of bound GDP for GTP. Preferentially activates HRAS in vivo compared to RRAS based on their different types of prenylation. Functions in synaptic plasticity by contributing to the induction of long term potentiation.SUBUNIT Homooligomer and heterooligomer with RASGRF1. Interacts with Ras and RAC1. Interacts in a calcium-dependent manner with calmodulin (By similarity). Interacts with CDK5R1 and EPB49. Interacts with the AMPA receptor through GRIA1 (By similarity). Interacts with microtubules (By similarity).SUBCELLULAR LOCATION Translocates to membranes when activated. Found both at cell periphery and along the axon of neurons (By similarity).TISSUE SPECIFICITY Widely expressed with higher expression in brain, followed by heart, lung, pancreas and kidney. Detected in placenta. Expressed in brain and lung (at protein level).DOMAIN The Ras-GEF domain and the N-terminal Ras-GEF domain form a Ras-binding site and mediate Ras activation.DOMAIN The IQ domain mediates the calcium-dependent interaction with calmodulin but is dispensable for the Ras-GEF activity.DOMAIN The DH (DBL-homology) domain mediates interaction with RASGRF1 and EPB49 and is required for RAC1 activation.PTM Phosphorylated by CDK5; down-regulates RASGRF2-mediated RAC1 activation.PTM Ubiquitinated upon interaction with Ras. Ubiquitination leads to degradation through the 26S proteasome (By similarity).
created[InstanceEdit:194938] Gopinathrao, G, 2007-03-31 01:47:51
descriptionrecommendedName: Ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 shortName: Ras-GRF2 alternativeName: Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2
geneNameRASGRF2
GRF2
identifierO14827
isSequenceChangedFALSE
keywordCalcium
Calmodulin-binding
Cell membrane
Coiled coil
Cytoplasm
Endoplasmic reticulum
Guanine-nucleotide releasing factor
Membrane
Phosphoprotein
Proteomics identification
Reference proteome
Repeat
Ubl conjugation
modified[InstanceEdit:9836292] Weiser, Joel, 2023-05-25
[InstanceEdit:9852000] Weiser, Joel, 2023-11-03
[InstanceEdit:9926675] Weiser, Joel, 2024-11-03
nameRASGRF2
referenceDatabase[ReferenceDatabase:2] UniProt
referenceGene[ReferenceDNASequence:8996216] ENSEMBL:ENSG00000113319 RASGRF2 [Homo sapiens]
secondaryIdentifierRGRF2_HUMAN
B9EG89
Q9UK56
sequenceLength1237
species[Species:48887] Homo sapiens
(referenceEntity)[EntityWithAccessionedSequence:194944] RASGRF2 [cytosol] [Homo sapiens]
[EntityWithAccessionedSequence:442744] RASGRF2 [plasma membrane] [Homo sapiens]
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